When the Seasons Change, So Can Your Pet’s Health
If your pet seems itchier in the spring or fall, you’re not imagining it. Just like humans, dogs and cats can suffer from seasonal allergies. These allergies are caused by environmental triggers such as pollen, mold, and dust mites that become more prevalent at certain times of the year. While they aren’t life-threatening, untreated allergies can make your pet miserable—and lead to chronic skin infections or other complications. Knowing the signs and how to manage them is key to helping your pet feel comfortable year-round. A local Aurora, CO vet weighs in on this below.
What Causes Seasonal Allergies in Pets?
Seasonal allergies occur when a pet’s immune system overreacts to allergens in the environment. Common culprits include tree, grass, and weed pollen, as well as mold spores and dust mites. Unlike humans, who tend to experience sneezing or watery eyes, pets often develop skin and coat issues.
Dogs and cats can be exposed to allergens by breathing them in, walking through grassy areas, or even through contact with contaminated surfaces inside your home. Fido can also pick up traces of pollen on his walks, and then ingest them by licking his paws later. While some pets only react during certain months, others may develop year-round sensitivity if the environment contains constant allergen sources.
Common Symptoms of Allergies in Pets
Allergy symptoms in pets often appear on the skin before anywhere else. If your pet is constantly scratching or licking, it may be time to investigate. Watch for these common signs:
- Excessive scratching, chewing, or licking (especially feet, belly, and ears)
- Red, inflamed skin or hot spots
- Hair loss or thinning coat
- Ear infections or frequent head shaking
- Sneezing, coughing, or watery eyes (less common)
Chronic allergies can weaken the skin barrier and allow bacteria or yeast to invade, causing secondary infections. This creates a cycle of itching and irritation that’s difficult, if not impossible, to break without treatment.
Diagnosing Allergies
If you suspect your furry buddy has seasonal allergies, start with a visit to your Aurora, CO veterinarian. They’ll perform a physical exam and rule out other causes of itching, like fleas. In some cases, they may recommend skin tests or blood work to confirm an allergy diagnosis.
Your vet may also check for secondary infections that need to be treated alongside allergy symptoms. Once allergies are identified, your vet will work with you to create a treatment plan for Fluffy or Fido.
Treatment Options for Seasonal Allergies in Pets
There are several effective ways to manage seasonal allergies, and most pets benefit from a combination approach.
Your vet may suggest the following:
- Antihistamines: Over-the-counter options like diphenhydramine (Benadryl) may help mild cases. Always consult your vet before giving your pet medication.
- Prescription medications: Apoquel, Cytopoint, or steroids can offer fast relief for more severe symptoms.
- Medicated shampoos: Regular baths with hypoallergenic or anti-itch shampoos can soothe the skin and remove allergens.
- Allergy testing and immunotherapy: Desensitization through allergy shots or oral drops can be effective for long-term control.
- Supplements: Omega-3 fatty acids can help reduce inflammation and support skin health.
Environmental management is also key. Wipe your pet’s paws after walks, vacuum regularly, and use air purifiers to reduce indoor allergen load. Consistency is crucial—missing a dose or skipping a bath can lead to a flare-up.
Can You Prevent Seasonal Allergies?
While you can’t prevent allergies entirely, you can minimize exposure and manage flare-ups more effectively with preparation. Knowing your pet’s triggers—whether it’s spring grass or fall ragweed—allows you to start treatment early.
Keeping your home clean and allergen-free is one of the best defenses. Regular grooming and good air filtration can go a long way. Reducing outdoor exposure on high pollen days can help. Preventive supplements and early medication can also reduce symptom severity.
FAQs About Pet Allergies
- Can indoor pets have seasonal allergies? Yes. Allergens enter the home through open windows, shoes, and other pets.
- Are allergy medications safe long-term? Most vet-prescribed options are safe with monitoring. Your vet will choose a treatment plan that balances relief with safety.
- Do allergies get worse with age? They can. Some pets develop worsening symptoms or new allergies over time.
Final Thoughts: Relief Is Possible
Seasonal allergies can be frustrating, but they don’t have to rule your pet’s life. With the right care plan, most pets can enjoy all four seasons comfortably. Just don’t ignore warning signs, like scratching, licking, or red skin. These are signs your pet needs help. Work with your Aurora, CO vet to get a diagnosis and find a treatment plan that provides long-term relief.
Contact Our Aurora, CO Pet Hospital
Think your pet might have seasonal allergies? Book a visit today so we can help pinpoint the problem and start them on the road to lasting comfort. Contact our Aurora, CO pet hospital anytime!
